Monthly Archives: November 2011

Intergenerational Obesity

Parental obesity increases the risk of obesity developing in their offspring. The exact cause of this is not known, but it is likely that both genetic and environmental components play a part. Genetic factors have been identified, but socioeconomic status … Continue reading

Posted in Obesity | Comments Off on Intergenerational Obesity

Benefits from Increasing Protein and Fibre

Western diets generally contain too much refined carbohydrates, in the form of bread and cereals. Refined carbohydrates have been increased at the expense of whole grain carbohydrates many of which are also good sources of vegetable proteins. Evidence suggests that … Continue reading

Posted in Blood Pressure, Carbohydrate, Fibre, Protein | Comments Off on Benefits from Increasing Protein and Fibre

Potato Snacks and Inflammation

Acrylamide is a chemical that is found in high concentrations in potato snacks, breakfast cereals and some crisp bread products. Acrylamide can form when heat treatment during manufacturing causes reactions between the free amino acid asparagine and the carbonyl group … Continue reading

Posted in Acrylamide, Inflammation | Tagged | Comments Off on Potato Snacks and Inflammation

Chronic Inflammation and Adiposity

The link between poor physical fitness and increased risk of cardiovascular disease is not fully understood, but may be mediated through the accumulation of body fat. Evidence is accumulating that obese individuals have chronic systemic chronic inflammation and that this … Continue reading

Posted in Inflammation, Obesity | Comments Off on Chronic Inflammation and Adiposity

More on ALA, EPA and DHA

Evidence is accumulating that alpha linolenic acid (ALA, C18:3 (n-3)) has different physiological effects to eicosapentanoic acid (EPA, C20:5 (n-3) and docosahexanoic acid (DHA, C22:6 (n-3). Alpha linolenic acid is an essential fatty acid because it is vital to health … Continue reading

Posted in Alpha Linolenic Acid, Docosahexaenoic Acid, Eicosapentaenoic Acid, Essential Fatty Acids, Fish Oils | Comments Off on More on ALA, EPA and DHA

More on Obesity and Inflammation

Evidence suggests that systemic inflammation is associated with obesity, and is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, diabetes and all cause mortality. In particular, it is known that proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 6 (IL-6) and tumour necrosis factor … Continue reading

Posted in Inflammation, Insulin Resistance, Metabolic Syndrome, Obesity, Weight Loss | Comments Off on More on Obesity and Inflammation

Food and Blood Pressure Changes

Blood pressure has been traditionally measured in medicine because it is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. High blood pressure is thought to lead to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease because the condition signifies an underlying metabolic or … Continue reading

Posted in Blood Pressure | Comments Off on Food and Blood Pressure Changes

Zinc Protects DNA?

Zinc is an essential trace mineral in humans, second only to iron in its abundance. Zinc plays an important role as a metal co-factor in a number of metalloproteins, some of which are enzymes. Within these proteins, zinc can function … Continue reading

Posted in Antioxidant, Cancer, Zinc | Comments Off on Zinc Protects DNA?

Bite Size and Chewing Time

It is becoming clear that the traditional advice to reduce energy intake or increase energy expenditure is not able to produce long-term weight loss in many individuals. Recent research suggests that obesity is caused by a combination of metabolic imbalance … Continue reading

Posted in Obesity, Weight Loss | Comments Off on Bite Size and Chewing Time

Meat, Fish and Dementia

Fatty fish is high in the long chain fatty acids docosahexanoic acid (DHA, C22:6 (n-3)) and eicosapentanoic acid (EPA, C20:5 (n-3)) that have been shown to have health benefits. In particular, DHA and EPA are able to inhibit inflammation because … Continue reading

Posted in Arachidonic Acid, Brain, Dementia, Docosahexaenoic Acid, Eicosapentaenoic Acid, Essential Fatty Acids, Meat | Comments Off on Meat, Fish and Dementia