Monthly Archives: April 2014

Riboflavin and Calcium: The Milk Link

Widespread nutrient deficiencies are frequently reported in the literature, and often multiple nutrient deficiencies are present in large numbers of those individuals under study. Nutrient deficiencies are common in the developing World because many of the people living there do … Continue reading

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Do Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Lower Cholesterol Levels?

It is believed by many that saturated fatty acids can detrimentally modify lipoprotein levels, and that this is a cause of cardiovascular disease. However, care should always be exercised when analysing data from studies that manipulate the fat content of … Continue reading

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Forced Calorie Restriction: Muscle Changes

Forced calorie restriction is seen as a solution to obesity and weight gain. However, studies attest to the failure of forced calorie regimens to cause effective long term fat loss. Obesity is a metabolic disorder caused by poor diet and … Continue reading

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Iron And Iron Deficiency

Iron is an essential element required for the correct function of the haemoglobin and myoglobin molecules. In its role as a cofactor with these molecules, iron is integral in the transport of oxygen in the body and its therefore of … Continue reading

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Are You Getting Enough Protein?

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Meal Size And Heart Function

Meal size has been researched extensively in relation to a number of metabolic effects, specifically fat loss and weight gain. In this regard it is generally accepted that smaller meals may offer some protection from excessive weight gain and may … Continue reading

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Chromium Metabolism And Exercise (In The Rat)

Trivalent chromium is an essential element in humans and other mammals. Dietary chromium is absorbed from food and then must be converted to its active form, the glucose tolerance factor (GTF) chromium. The active form of chromium is required for … Continue reading

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Protein And Iron Absorption

Iron is an important trace minerals required for for formation of haemoglobin and as a cofactor in a number of enzymes such as tyrosine hydroxylase. The absorption of iron is complicated by the fact that two dietary sources are available. … Continue reading

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More On The Amylose To Amylopectin Ratio

A high glycaemic response to food is problematic because chronic raised levels of blood sugar are implicated as a causative factor in disease. In particular, high glycaemic responses to carbohydrates are thought to lead to weight gain, metabolic syndrome, type … Continue reading

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More On Weight Loss And Thermogenesis

Forced calorie restriction and subsequent weight loss is associated with a reduction in body weight. However, this body weight includes substantial amounts of skeletal muscle. This is problematic because it ts the skeletal muscle mass that dictates the resting metabolic … Continue reading

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