Category Archives: Adiponectin

Fibre: Variety is Important

Literature continues to accumulate as to the health benefits of dietary fibre. This research is often complex and difficult to interpret, and part of this is due to the large amount of different compounds that are defined as dietary fibre. … Continue reading

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Anthocyanins Protect From Insulin Resistance?

Anthocyanins are a group of phytochemicals belonging to the flavonoid group of polyphenols. Anthocyanins are responsible for the red, purple and blue colours in many fruits and vegetables. Evidence suggests that anthocyanins are bioavailable in animals and humans and that … Continue reading

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Vitamin D And Insulin Resistance

The classic deficiency diseases of vitamin D are osteomalacia in adults and rickets in children. Until recently, vitamin D was considered an unimportant vitamin except for its role in preventing these diseases. However, within the last few decades it has … Continue reading

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Fish Oil Fights Inflammation

Obesity is a symptom of the metabolic syndrome, which in turn is caused by low quality diets containing high amounts of fructose. High fructose intakes are deleterious to metabolic regulation because they induce insulin resistance in hepatocytes and skeletal muscle. … Continue reading

Posted in Abdominal Obesity, Adiponectin, Adipose Tissue, Cardiovascular Disease, Docosahexaenoic Acid, Eicosapentaenoic Acid, Fish Oils, Fructose, Inflammation, Insulin Resistance, Metabolic Syndrome, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Obesity | Tagged , , , , , | Comments Off on Fish Oil Fights Inflammation

Palmitoleic Acid: de Novo Lipogenesis Marker?

High intakes of fructose in the absence of adequate fibre are known to cause liver overload which stimulates the hepatic de novo lipogenesis pathway. Palmitic acid (PA, C16:0) is a 16 carbon saturated fatty acid that is the end product … Continue reading

Posted in Abdominal Obesity, Adiponectin, Cardiovascular Disease, de Novo Lipogenesis, Fructose, Insulin Resistance, Metabolic Syndrome, Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP-4), Saturated Fatty Acids | Tagged , , , | Comments Off on Palmitoleic Acid: de Novo Lipogenesis Marker?

Cardiovascular Disease is a Condition of Inflammation

Proponents of the cholesterol theory of cardiovascular disease believe that dietary cholesterol is the cause of atherosclerosis. Despite a large volume of evidence that contradicts this theory it is still popular amongst mainstream medicine. The most recent research in the … Continue reading

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Low Carbohydrate Diets: No Energy Restriction Required

The general consensus amongst mainstream medicine is that weight loss is only possible through forced energy restriction. The proponents of such diets also sometimes suggest the use of forced physical activity to further increase the energy deficit. However, even in … Continue reading

Posted in Adiponectin, C-Reactive Protein, Carbohydrate, HDL, Inflammation, Ketogenic Diets, Mediterranean Diet, Metabolic Syndrome, Protein, Triglycerides / Triacylglycerols, Weight Loss | Tagged , | Comments Off on Low Carbohydrate Diets: No Energy Restriction Required

Carbohydrate Quality

The nutritional sciences are increasingly considering the quality of the overall diet, instead of assessing the effects of individual components, when estimating future disease risk. This is advantageous because it limits the possible interference from confounding variables. Further to this … Continue reading

Posted in Adiponectin, Carbohydrate, Glycaemic load, Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, Weight Loss, Whole Grains | Comments Off on Carbohydrate Quality

Fructose and Metabolic Syndrome; More Evidence

The rise in the number of cases of obesity in the last 3 decades mirrors the 32% rise in dietary fructose between 1977 and 2004. High fructose corn syrup in particular has been implicated as a possible causative factor in … Continue reading

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Adiponectin and Metabolic Syndrome

Metabolic syndrome is characterised by insulin resistance and is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes. The exact cause of metabolic syndrome is unknown, but research suggests that a low quality diet high in refined carbohydrates and added sugars is … Continue reading

Posted in Adiponectin, Diabetes, Insulin, Insulin Resistance, Mediterranean Diet, Metabolic Syndrome, Obesity | Comments Off on Adiponectin and Metabolic Syndrome